Nothing New Under the Sun…but a New Perspective.
"Breathless" - Jean Luc Godard - 1960
I recently stumbled across indie director Noah Baumbach’s
film “Frances Ha” (written by actress/filmmaker, Greta
Gerwig) and noticed its remarkable similarity to Jean Luc Godard’s, “Band of Outsiders,” which got me thinking
about French New Wave Cinema and the original artistic intentions of the film
critics turned directors of the time, like Godard, whose objective was to break
away from the staid and predictable, and to present French life in an expressive,
realistically disjointed spontaneity.
Rather than polarizing the creator/viewer
relationship, these directors used elements such as jump cuts and improvised dialogue to unify
by mimicking life itself, thereby allowing the viewer to identify with the
characters in these films on a primordial level. To this end, the director
often acted as both director and screenwriter, thereby contributing
significantly to not only the look and feel of these films, but also the storyline.
Bande à part (Band of Outsiders) 1964
"Frances Ha" 2012
Jean Luc Godard was undeniably a brilliant and innovative
filmmaker, who along with Truffaut, remains one of the better known directors
of the French New Wave of the 1950s and 60s. “Breathless” will always be one of my favorite
movies, for Jean Seberg alone, notwithstanding the film's existentialist point
of view and avant-garde process, exemplified by Coutard’s inventive
cinematography. Godard served as a starting point in my thirst for retro alternative
cinema, but it is perhaps the works of two lesser known New Wave directors of
the time, multidimensional visionary artist, Chris Marker and director Alain
Resnais, that have had a more powerful impact on my creative process over the
years.
"Metro 1 (Paris)" Photograph - Chris Marker
Equally influential during the 50s and 60s, but perhaps not
as familiar to American viewers, was Britain’s satirical and socially conscious
“Free Cinema” movement, and directors like Tony Richardson and Chez-born, Karel
Reisz. As well, French New Wave’s influence on the then Eastern Bloc countries is
exemplified in the works of directors Milos Forman and
Vera Chytilova.
"Hiroshima Mon Amour" - Alain Resnais (1959)
Baumbach, Tarantino, Scorsese and so many others were deeply
influenced by their New Wave predecessors.
I liken the French New Wave films to
an exotic, richly woven shawl – something that is visually stunning, deeply
textured, heaven to wrap yourself up in, but cherished enough to confine to
special occasions. When I watch these movies I literally absorb every nuance,
camera angle, jump cut, improvisation and quirky subtlety, hungry for that
electrifying spark that transports me from another place and time, a desire to
meld past and future like the time traveler in La Jetée, but acutely aware of
the here and now, and the infinite possibilities that stare back at me from my
blank canvas. I am inspired, but at the same time, I do not wish to be
desensitized to the impact of these films, and so I ‘jump cut’ my viewing to
gaps of years, hoping each unique experience will unravel a new mystery, the
small thread as of yet undiscovered or overlooked that will allow me to view
life and art from a different perspective, if only for a moment…
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